As travelers, we often take our rights for granted, including the ability to vote. But did you know that in some places around the world, women still cannot vote or face serious challenges in doing so? Whether you’re a globetrotter or just curious about different cultures, this guide will open your eyes to some surprising facts about voting rights worldwide.

1. Vatican City (The Only Place Where Women Can’t Vote at All)

If you visit Vatican City, you’ll notice that women have zero voting rights. This tiny country is home to the Pope and run by the Catholic Church. Only cardinals (who are all men) can vote in the election of the next Pope. Since women cannot be cardinals, they don’t get to vote at all. That makes Vatican City the only country in the world where women have no voting rights whatsoever!

Vatican City

2. Afghanistan (Voting is a Right, But Not a Reality)

Women in Afghanistan are allowed to vote. But can they actually do it? That’s a different story. Strict rules require women to have a male guardian for travel, making it difficult to reach polling stations. Add in the fear of violence and cultural restrictions, and many Afghan women never get the chance to vote at all. If you’re planning a trip here, you’ll notice how these restrictions impact daily life.

3. Saudi Arabia (Women Won the Right to Vote, But…)

Saudi women finally got the right to vote in 2015! That’s great news, but there are still big challenges. Many families don’t support women voting, and in some areas, women are actively discouraged from participating in elections. If you’re visiting Saudi Arabia, this is something to keep in mind when learning about its culture and society.

4. Pakistan (The Hidden Barriers to Voting)

In Pakistan, the law says women can vote. But in some traditional areas, women are told by their families or local leaders not to vote. Some polling stations are not female-friendly, and reports of harassment make voting feel more like a risky task than a basic right. Travelers who explore rural parts of Pakistan may notice the deep-rooted gender roles that affect political participation.

5. Uganda (Violence at Polling Stations)

Ugandan women have the right to vote, but many stay home on election day because of violence and intimidation. In past elections, men have attacked women at polling stations. If you ever travel to Uganda during election season, you may see firsthand how political tension affects the lives of locals.

6. Oman (The Right to Vote, But Not Encouraged)

Women in Oman have been able to vote since 2003, but society still makes it difficult. In many places, women are not encouraged to participate in politics. It’s legal, but many women simply don’t go to vote because they feel like their voices don’t matter. If you travel to Oman, you might notice the more conservative attitude towards women in politics compared to other Gulf nations.

What This Means for Travelers

Traveling is not just about sightseeing. To me, it’s more about learning different perspectives. While exploring these countries, keep in mind the unique challenges women face in everyday life. It reminds me of how lucky many of us are to have the freedom to vote and express our opinions.

If you live in a country where voting is easy, remember how fortunate you are. And if you ever feel like skipping election day, think about the women in these countries who wish they had the same chance as you!

Traveler. Storyteller. Curious about how people live around the world. I created Explore With Kojo to share real stories from the places I visit and to inspire smart, honest travel.